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Validated Scales & Surveys

25 validated psychological scales with full item text, scoring notes, and citations — free to preview. Use them in your ESM study on SMAAT.

25 scales

BFI-10

Big Five Inventory – 10

Cognition

A 10-item short form of the Big Five Inventory measuring the five major personality dimensions (Extraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism, Openness). Two items per trait.

10 items

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BRS

Brief Resilience Scale

Wellbeing

A 6-item scale measuring the ability to bounce back or recover from stress. Unique in directly assessing resilience rather than protective factors.

6 items

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SQ-Brief

Brief Sleep Quality Assessment

Sleep

A 4-item momentary sleep quality battery covering quality, duration, latency, and daytime restoration. Suitable for daily diary and EMA protocols.

4 items

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CESD-10

Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale – 10

Depression

A 10-item short form of the CES-D measuring depressive symptom frequency over the past week. Validated for community and clinical populations.

10 items

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CD-RISC-2

Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale – 2

Wellbeing

An ultra-brief 2-item resilience measure derived from the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale. Captures the ability to adapt to change and bounce back from adversity.

2 items

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CBI-PB

Copenhagen Burnout Inventory – Personal Burnout

Wellbeing

The personal burnout subscale of the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory, measuring the degree of physical and psychological fatigue and exhaustion experienced by a person.

6 items

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EMA-Core

EMA Core Battery

EMA / Context

A standard momentary assessment battery covering mood valence, arousal, stress, social context, and current activity.

10 items

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FS

Flourishing Scale

Wellbeing

An 8-item summary measure of the respondent's self-perceived success in important areas such as relationships, self-esteem, purpose, and optimism.

8 items

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GAD-7

Generalized Anxiety Disorder – 7

Anxiety

A 7-item scale measuring the severity of generalized anxiety disorder. Validated for both screening and severity assessment.

7 items

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KSS

Karolinska Sleepiness Scale

Sleep

A single-item scale assessing subjective sleepiness at the moment of assessment. Highly suitable for EMA/ESM studies.

1 items

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MHI-5

Mental Health Inventory – 5

Wellbeing

A 5-item subscale from the Medical Outcomes Study screening for general mental health (anxiety, depression, loss of behavioural/emotional control, and psychological wellbeing).

5 items

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MAAS-5

Mindful Attention Awareness Scale – EMA

Mindfulness

A 5-item adapted version of the MAAS for use in ecological momentary assessment, measuring present-moment attentional awareness.

5 items

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MSIQ

Momentary Social Interaction Quality

Social

A 5-item EMA battery assessing the quality of current or most recent social interactions, covering presence, pleasantness, understanding, conflict, and social connection.

5 items

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MSPSS-4

Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support – Brief

Social

A 4-item adapted version of the MSPSS assessing perceived social support from family, friends, and significant others. Suitable for use in diary and EMA protocols.

4 items

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NRS-Pain

Numeric Rating Scale for Pain

Physical Health

A single-item 0–10 numeric rating scale for current pain intensity. One of the most widely used and validated pain assessment tools, suitable for repeated measurement in EMA studies.

1 items

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PHQ-9

Patient Health Questionnaire – 9

Depression

A 9-item depression scale assessing frequency of depressive symptoms over the past two weeks. One of the most validated depression screening tools.

9 items

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PSS-4

Perceived Stress Scale – 4

Stress

A 4-item short form of the Perceived Stress Scale measuring the degree to which situations in life are appraised as stressful.

4 items

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PA-1

Physical Activity – Single Item

Physical Health

A brief momentary and retrospective physical activity assessment battery for EMA use, covering recent activity level, type, and perceived exertion.

3 items

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PANAS-SF

Positive and Negative Affect Schedule – Short Form

Mood & Affect

Measures positive and negative affect using 10 adjectives rated on a 5-point scale. Widely used in EMA studies to assess momentary mood.

10 items

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RSES

Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale

Wellbeing

The most widely used measure of global self-esteem. Ten items assess positive and negative feelings about oneself.

10 items

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SWLS

Satisfaction with Life Scale

Wellbeing

A 5-item scale measuring cognitive judgments of satisfaction with one's life as a whole.

5 items

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STAI-6

State-Trait Anxiety Inventory – State Short Form

Anxiety

A 6-item short form of the state subscale of the STAI. Assesses transient, momentary anxiety — suitable for repeated-measure and EMA designs.

6 items

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UCLA-3

UCLA Loneliness Scale – 3-item

Social

A 3-item short form of the UCLA Loneliness Scale measuring subjective feelings of loneliness and social isolation.

3 items

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UWES-3

Utrecht Work Engagement Scale – 3

Wellbeing

An ultra-short 3-item version of the UWES measuring vigor, dedication, and absorption — the three core dimensions of work engagement.

3 items

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WHO-5

WHO Well-Being Index

Wellbeing

A 5-item scale measuring current mental wellbeing over the past two weeks. Widely used in clinical and community settings as a screening tool for depression.

5 items

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